December 12, 2025

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Better health begins with ideas

 

Editors’ Note

Since 2005, highly pathogenic avian influenza has killed more poultry and wild birds than the combined human populations of the United States and Russia. In just the past three months, bird flu has affected more than 9 million commercial and backyard flocks in the United States, while poultry farms in South Korea report new outbreaks. In Europe during that period, bird flu cases climbed to their highest mark since 2016, with 26 countries reporting infections.  

 

Alongside bird flu, Europe is facing outbreaks of foot-and-mouth disease, sheep and goat pox, and other animal diseases that have translated to economic losses in the hundreds of millions of dollars as well as millions of metric tons of ruined meat and dairy products. To lead this week’s edition, Director General of AnimalhealthEurope Roxane Feller urges EU policymakers to prioritize animal health in agricultural and environmental policies as part of the ongoing EU Common Agricultural Policy as well as the European Green Deal.  

 

Across the Atlantic, lung cancer is growing in Latin America. Despite the disease accounting for only 7% of new cancer cases, it is the region’s leading cause of death. To understand the factors driving that burden, a group of researchers including Daniel Samacá, an evidence generation partner at Roche Colombia, explain the findings behind their recent analysis in the Lancet. Their article reveals the economic consequences of delaying access to innovative therapies for lung cancer.  

 

To cap off the week, Lydia Wu and a team from the Diagnostics Accelerator Initiative—a collaboration between Gates Ventures and the Alzheimer’s Drug Discovery Foundation—describe how breakthroughs in blood-based biomarkers and advances in digital tools could allow for earlier and more precise diagnoses for Alzheimer’s disease.  

 

Until next week!—Nsikan Akpan, Managing Editor, and Caroline Kantis, Associate Editor 

 

This Week’s Highlights

 

FOOD

A goat is seen in a pen during an outbreak of foot-and-mouth disease, in Schoeneiche, Germany, on January 13, 2025.

Concerns Over Animal Health and EU Food Security 

by Roxane Feller 

As the EU reviews its Common Agricultural Policy, investing in animal health offers a sustainability measure that could benefit farmers and consumers 

 

Read this story

 

GOVERNANCE

Norma del Carme Blandin, a cancer patient, sits in a wheelchair inside her bedroom, at the Casa-Albergue, in Managua, Nicaragua, on October 20, 2017.

The Economics of Lung Cancer and Drug Delays in Latin America 

by Daniel Samacá, Laura Prieto, Natalia Sánchez, and Andrés Felipe Cardona

A new analysis unpacks the extent of how slow regulatory approvals hamper cancer drug availability in Latin America 

 

Read this story

 

Figure of the Week

 

A series of four line charts depicted hepatitis B cases in the United States across four age groups: under 5 years old; 5-14 years; 14-19 years; and 20-54 years

Read this story

 

Recommended Feature

 

AGING

Teresa, 75, an Alzheimer's patient and former businesswoman, poses for a photograph inside the Alzheimer Foundation, in Mexico City, Mexico, on April 19, 2012.

A New Era for Alzheimer’s Disease Diagnosis  

by Lydia Wu, Jennifer Panlilio, Melissa Lee, Laura Nisenbaum, and Aishu Sukumar 

Emerging biomarkers and digital tools are unlocking earlier and more accurate diagnosis 

      

Read this story

 

What We’re Reading

Sick in a Hospital Town (ProPublica)

Why Comparing the U.S. Vaccine Schedule to European Countries’ Is a Red Herring (STAT)

 

Congestion Pricing Improved Air Quality in New York City and Suburbs (Cornell Chronicle)

 

Why Some Doctors Say There Are Cancers That Shouldn’t Be Treated (New York Times)

 

$1.9 Billion Pledged in Fight Against Polio. But Huge Gap Remains After Cuts From Donor Countries (CNN)

 

Bird Flu Hasn’t Reached Australia, but Researchers Are Prepping for When It Arrives (NPR’s Goats and Soda)

 

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