Why Houston's urban public schools are losing students

Plus, HISD terminated union leader.

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Hello Houston,

State-appointed Superintendent Mike Miles expects Houston ISD to soon exit a state-mandated plan aimed at reducing its abuse of committees to award high school diplomas to students who failed state exams.

The Texas Education Agency ordered the plan because some HISD high schools were relying on individual graduation committees to boost their graduation rates. Now preliminary data shows that 4.7% of students in the Class of 2025 graduated through committee overrides, which would be the district’s lowest rate of committee use in a decade. Find out how HISD curbed the abuse and its next steps from Megan Menchaca's latest report here.

Have questions for Texas Education Agency Commissioner Mike Morath? Then join the Houston Chronicle's virtual Q&A with him on Oct. 22 at noon,  hosted by senior columnist Lisa Falkenberg. Be sure to RSVP here.

Must-reads:

Photo of Nusaiba Mizan

Nusaiba Mizan, Education reporter

Nusaiba.Mizan@houstonchronicle.com

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Parents walk their children to Aldine ISD’s Hinojosa EC/Pre-K/K School for the first day of school on Monday, Aug. 12, 2024 in Houston.

Photo by: Staff photographer

Why Houston's urban public schools are losing students

A lot of major urban school districts in the Houston area are struggling with enrollment, and the reasons behind the drop may be more complex than you think. The Chronicle's Sam González Kelly, Elizabeth Sander and Anastasia Goodwin teamed up for this deep-dive into how declining birth rates, plus the growing school choice movement and a population boom in the suburbs, all mean that our region's core districts like Houston, Alief and Aldine ISDs are waging an uphill battle to attract students.

Consider this: The birth rate in Harris County peaked in 2015, when over 73,000 children were born. But by 2024, it fell by 10% even as the county's population increased. Harris County has relied almost entirely on international migration to fuel its growth. 

What does it all mean for school districts? The sheer number of school-age children is shrinking, creating more competition for students, and the money that follows them. Check out the full report here and see which districts have lost the most students the interactive map.


Inside the Reporter's Notebook

HISD receives services from a Los Angeles-based communications firm called Bryson Gillette, but it is unclear who is paying the firm and how much its services cost taxpayers.

HISD and Bryson Gillette spokespeople did not respond to multiple requests for comment over phone and email. We do know that the district allocated $1,350,305 for consulting services in its Chief of Public Affairs and Communications department budget for fiscal year 2025.

Bryson Gillette's services include answering media inquiries and the district's logo redesign. Starting September 2024, the Houston Chronicle has requested invoices, agreements for services, and contracts pertaining to the firm. The district responded that it did not possess information responsive to these requests. The Chronicle also requested a cost breakdown for the rebranding and logo redesign, and the district said it did not possess information responsive to the request.

You can read more.

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What Else Happened This Week

Parents and students protest the removal of Lantrip Elementary School principal, Valiza Castro, during a demonstration outside the school on Wednesday, Nov. 20, 2024 in Houston. Castro was put on administrative leave by the school district.

Photo by: Brett Coomer, Staff Photographer

Parents say their HISD school is in 'complete disarray' after district reforms

A small group of Houston ISD parents protested recent changes and turnover outside the East End elementary school.

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Commonly banned books are displayed at a shelf at West University Branch Library.

Photo by: Ashley Soebroto

Harris County libraries urge residents to check out banned books

Harris County Public Library System is designated as a book sanctuary.

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Andrea Pineda works on a lesson in the STEM lab Tuesday, July 26, 2022, at Aldine ISD’s Ermel Elementary School in Houston.

Photo by: Jon Shapley, Staff Photographer

See HISD's goals and 'key actions' in newly released improvement plan

Houston ISD shared a draft of its district improvement plan, which outlines of its eight goals and six key actions for the 2025-26 academic year.

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The Houston ISD seal is photographed during Board of Trustees monthly agenda review meeting on Thursday, Oct. 5, 2023 at in Houston.

Photo by: Yi-Chin Lee, Staff Photographer

Houston ISD plans to spend $2 million on its promotional show, 'HISD NOW'

Houston ISD will spend $2 million in the 2025-26 school year on its promotional show.

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Cinco Ranch players warm up before a non-district high school football game at Legacy Stadium, Thursday, Aug. 31, 2023, in Katy.

Photo by: Jason Fochtman, Staff Photographer

Katy ISD, Houston ISD showdowns among top Week 7 games

Paetow vs. Cinco Ranch, Yates vs. North Forest and Langham Creek vs. Cypress Springs are among the top Week7 games in the Houston area.

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The University of Houston’s Turning Point USA chapter hosts a vigil in memory of Charlie Kirk, in front of the university’s Student Center and 9/11 memorial, on Thursday, Sept. 11, 2025 in Houston.

Photo by: Raquel Natalicchio, Staff Photographer

These districts have employees facing complaints for Charlie Kirk comments

Employees at 124 school districts face more than 350 complaints after the shooting of conservative leader Charlie Kirk.

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Mike Miles, superintendent of the Houston Independent School District, is shown at Thomas Jefferson Elementary School in Houston Friday, Aug. 15, 2025.

Photo by: Melissa Phillip, Houston Chronicle

Superintendent Mike Miles says HISD is retaining its higher-rated teachers

Houston ISD is keeping larger shares of higher-rated teachers compared with lower-rated teachers in its evaluation system.

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Backpacks are shown at Meyer Elementary School, 1930 J Meyer Rd., Wednesday, Feb. 5, 2025, in Richmond.

Photo by: Melissa Phillip, Staff Photographer

Fewer Texas teachers considering leaving the classroom in 2025, poll says

The Charles Butt Foundation reported why Texas teachers consider leaving the classroom.

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Houston Chronicle/Breaking News

Photo by: Houston Chronicle

5 HISD students hospitalized for heat-related illness, district says

Five McReynolds Middle School students were hospitalized for heat-related illness after the school was evacuated Wednesday due to a reported gas leak.

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