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All eyes will be on the Middle East this weekend after Israel’s strike at Iran’s nuclear infrastructure. In today’s newsletter, we’ve complied a group of resources from Bloomberg News to stay informed. Plus: Patrick Clark writes about the history of Indian American hotel ownership, the G-7 gathers in Canada at a critical time, and the Los Angeles Clippers’ quest for a home team advantage is working.

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Israel launched airstrikes Friday against Iran, targeting nuclear and ballistic weapons sites as well as many of the country’s military leaders and nuclear scientists. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said the assault would continue for “as many days as it takes” to ward off the threat of a nuclear-armed Iran. Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said in a statement that Israel “should anticipate a harsh punishment,” and Israel reported that it repelled a drone attack.

Bloomberg News’ live blog will be updated throughout the day with the latest information.

President Donald Trump urged Iran to accept a nuclear deal to avoid further attacks in a post on Truth Social: “There is still time to make this slaughter, with the next already planned attacks being even more brutal, come to an end.”

UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer, in an interview with Bloomberg News, said, “We’ve long held concerns, grave concerns, about Iran’s nuclear program, and we absolutely recognize Israel’s right to self-defense.”

Listen to a Q&A with Bloomberg’s Joumanna Bercetche, Golnar Motevalli, Dan Williams and Nick Wadhams about what this massive escalation in tensions means for the Gulf region and the rest of the world.

Israel prides itself on having some of the best air defenses in the world. Learn more in an explainer from Marissa Newman.

Marc Champion of Bloomberg Opinion asks a big question about this action: Can this achieve Israel’s stated goal of ensuring, once and for all, that Iran never gets a nuclear weapon?

How Indian Americans Became Hotel Owners

A thing you discover quickly as a reporter on the lodging beat is that when you track down the owner of a US hotel—to ask them about safety procedures during the Covid-19 pandemic or staffing challenges in the travel boom that followed or some other topic—it’s not uncommon for them to be named Patel. Sometimes the owner will be an immigrant of Indian descent; often, they are second- or third-generation operators who grew up in the family business. The Asian American Hotel Owners Association (AAHOA), a trade group, says that 60% of US hotels are owned by its members. A lot of those properties are cheap motels. A lot of them are a lot nicer than that.

I recently tried to track down some history of this community for a Bloomberg Businessweek feature on Hampton Inn, the hotel brand that conquered the world by being rigorously good enough. One executive involved in its development told me that part of Hampton’s early success was due to its embrace of Asian American hoteliers in the 1980s and 1990s, when many banks, insurance companies and even hotel brands looked askance at Indian owners.

One person I met was HP Rama, the founding chairman of AAHOA, who opened a Hampton Inn in Augusta, Georgia, in the 1980s, when the chain was just a couple of dozen hotels. He remembers it being all business then: If a prospective franchisee could run a hotel well and improve the reputation of the brand, Hampton wanted them. “They took chances on us, and we didn’t disappoint them,” Rama says.

Amar Shah at the Tribeca Film Festival in New York on Monday. Photographer: Getty Images

Another was Amar Shah, a director of a short film called the Patel Motel Story, which debuted this week at the Tribeca Film Festival. Shah grew up in a gas station family—his parents owned a Texaco in Orlando—but spent much of his childhood in motels owned by other members of Central Florida’s Indian American community.

The film is concerned with a story older than Rama’s: that of Kanjibhai Manchhu Desai, who Shah says was the first Indian hotel owner in the US. Desai left the Indian state of Gujarat in 1930, traveled to Trinidad and eventually California, where, as an undocumented immigrant, he worked as a farmhand. The hard work took a toll on his body, and Desai started looking for another way to earn money.

He leased a motel in Sacramento from a Japanese American woman who’d been sent to a World War II-era internment camp. When she returned, Desai gave back the property and bought a different motel in San Francisco. It thrived, and Desai evangelized the hotel business, writing to friends and family in Gujarat and offering to help them buy US hotels—planting the first seeds of an industry that now controls billions of dollars in real estate. “It’s one of the coolest immigrant entrepreneurial stories,” Shah says.

It’s also a story of capitalist success, which means there are very few big winners. Desai himself was eventually deported; he died in poverty in London. Shah eventually tracked down one of his great-grandsons in Southern California. “He’s in the motel business,” Shah says. “He hasn’t become a billionaire.” —Patrick Clark

Related: Hampton has become the largest US chain, and a global export, by being rigorously OK. The waffle makers are standing by. You can also listen to the story here.

The temple at the heart of every Hampton Inn (now with banana bread batter). Photographer: Jared Soares for Bloomberg Businessweek

In Brief

  • Investigators are searching for clues in the wreckage of Air India Flight 171, which crashed shortly after takeoff, killing all but one of the 242 people on board. 
  • The Trump administration won a brief reprieve from a judge’s order to pull back on its use of military troops in Los Angeles to deal with immigration protests.
  • On the Everybody’s Business podcast, hosts Stacey Vanek Smith and Max Chafkin discuss how ICE raids are squeezing an already tight labor market. Listen and subscribe on AppleSpotifyiHeart and the Bloomberg Terminal.

A Rare Space to Find Common Ground

A seat at a too-small table: US President Donald Trump and other G-7 leaders at the 2019 summit in Biarritz, France. Photographer: Andrew Harnik/Pool/AFP/Getty Images

A member of the Biden administration once described the Group of Seven industrialized countries—the US, Canada, Italy, France, Germany, the UK and Japan—as “a steering committee for the world’s most advanced democracies.” The three-day meeting of G-7 leaders, which gets underway in Canada on June 15, is unlikely to produce such bold pronouncements.

In place of the more or less amicable familial gatherings of recent years, the upcoming conclave feels like a last resort for finding common ground in a world where President Donald Trump keeps describing the host country as a potential 51st state for the US, where the West represents a dwindling share of the global economy and where businesses and investors are eager for any sign of US trade deescalation with the European Union and Japan. (The UK, for its part, is still waiting on actual implementation of its recent tariff deal with Trump.)

The risk of a schism between the US and the rest of the forum’s members—similar to the 2018 summit that produced those infamous images of a defiant Trump, arms folded—can’t be ruled out. After all, last month, with the ink barely dry on a G-7 finance ministers’ communique that promised more stability and less uncertainty, Trump threatened the EU with an even higher 50% blanket tariff. Trade isn’t the only irritant. The US is at odds with its partners on a number of issues, says Emma Ashford, senior fellow at the Stimson Center, a Washington think tank, including its attempts to obtain a settlement with Russia at the cost of Ukrainian sovereignty. Another point of contention is how best to deal with China.

Despite—or because of—these tensions, the meeting this year still feels necessary, writes Lionel Laurent. Here’s why: Wrecking Ball Trump Makes the G-7 More Necessary

Ballmer’s Basketball Palace Is Working

Illustration: Alex Gamsu Jenkins for Bloomberg Businessweek

Last fall, when the Los Angeles Clippers lost their first four home games of the season, team owner Steve Ballmer was in a bad way. This was the first season in the Intuit Dome, a $2 billion arena constructed at Ballmer’s personal expense and to his idiosyncratic demands. The idea, as Bloomberg Businessweek reported last year before Intuit opened, was to create a raucous environment where fans would help propel the Clippers to victory.

“I’m thinking, ‘Oh s---, oh s---, oh s---, we jinxed it,’” Ballmer says during an interview in New York City in May. He’s sitting at an empty table in a windowless conference room in a Midtown hotel where, later that evening, he’ll accept Sports Business Journal’s award naming the Intuit Dome as facility of the year. The Clippers finally got a win there, on the fifth try, against the San Antonio Spurs, in November. After that game, Ballmer says, he spoke with the team in the locker room. “I said, ‘Jeez, guys, thank you. This thing was going to get demolished.’”

Ballmer didn’t tear Intuit down, and by season’s end it seemed to be working as intended. After sharing Crypto.com Arena (formerly the Staples Center) with the Lakers for 25 years, the Clippers at last had a place of their own—and it showed. In their final season at Crypto.com, the Clippers were slightly better on the road than at home. This season they finished 30-11 at home and 20-21 on the road.

There are a lot of possible explanations for the team’s improved home form, writes Ira Boudway. A new Field Day column lays them out, including the Wall: How the Clippers Engineered the NBA’s Best Home Court Advantage

Deportation Inc.

$45 billion
That’s how much the Trump administration has earmarked for a massive expansion of immigration detention space, tapping 41 tent companies, private prison operators and disaster-relief providers to compete for lucrative federal contracts.

China’s Balancing Act

“If we shut down, our workers will lose their income and won’t be able to receive a pension. Closing would cause huge social problems for our area.”
Megan Xiao
 Of Shaanxi Qinyang Changsheng Brewing Co. 
Saddled with the most loss-making industrial companies since 2001, Chinese President Xi Jinping is trying to clean up his economy without triggering mass layoffs. Read the full story here.

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