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Welcome to the weekend issue of Brussels Edition, Bloomberg’s daily briefing on what matters most in the heart of the European Union. Join us on Saturdays for deeper dives from our bureaus across Europe.

VILNIUS — An investigation is under way in Lithuania to find out how an American armored vehicle veered off course in a remote forest last month and sank into a bog near the border to Belarus, killing four US soldiers. 

But the search-and-recovery operation exhibited a level of NATO unity in marked contrast with fears in Europe that President Donald Trump aims to dismantle transatlantic cooperation and undermine the alliance’s support for Ukraine against Russian aggression. 

The rescue operation for missing US soldiers at Pabrade training ground, in Lithuania, on March 28. Photographer: Petras Malukas/AFP

The American personnel, members of the 1st Armored Brigade Combat Team, 3rd Infantry Division, were part of a military presence in the Baltic nation to fend off any potential Russian aggression on NATO’s eastern flank. 

The search involved helicopters and drones, culminating in an intense six-day effort to haul the 63-ton M88A2 Hercules recovery vehicle out of four meters (13 feet) of mud. That all required teams of military personnel from the US, Lithuania, Poland and Estonia. 

The US ambassador to Lithuania, Kara McDonald, made clear her gratitude for the dedication demonstrated by local authorities, repeatedly referring to the Baltic nation of 2.9 million as a “model ally.” 

The recovery made for grueling work. Lithuanian divers attempting to reach the vehicle said the diesel content in the mud damaged their gear, while US counterparts trying to winch it with hooks described a harrowing experience of being encased in mud. 

Polish engineers were deployed to help partially drain the sediment and buttress roads to make way for heavy machinery. After three bodies were found, Estonian army dogs were brought in to find the fourth missing soldier. 

Officials and guests pay their respects as they attend a ceremony to bid farewell to the US soldiers. Photographer: Petras Malukas/AFP

The search has been accompanied by an outpouring of grief in Lithuania, long one of Europe’s most pro-American nations. A Catholic mass was held in English at Vilnius Cathedral, attended by top US generals. More than a thousand Lithuanians paid tribute at the US embassy with candles and flowers. A donation drive for families of the fallen soldiers raised more than $240,000. 

Lost on nobody was the whiplash between the tragic events and the low point reached between Washington and its European allies. For Lithuania, where US troops are helping garrison a marshy borderland that’s been a natural defense for the country for centuries, relations with the US are of paramount importance. 

“We can unite in a crisis and we can be very strong,” Lithuanian Defense Minister Dovile Sakaliene said after the farewell to the fallen soldiers ceremony in central Vilnius. 

Milda Seputyte, Lithuania reporter

Weekend Reads

Trump Tariff Shock Rips Up Germany’s China Strategy Under Merz

Coalition talks between German conservative leader Friedrich Merz and the center-left Social Democrats are bogged down in disputes over tax policy and migration, forcing trade onto the agenda. The incoming chancellor’s alternatives are to reconsider his long-standing opposition to closer ties with China — or develop other markets quickly to keep Germany’s export machine humming.

Surging Defense Stocks Led Europe’s Quarter of US Outperformance

European defense stocks dominated a historic quarter of outperformance for equities. And some investors are still trying to increase their positions. Armored-vehicle producer Rheinmetall and Thyssenkrupp — which has a submarine business — both saw their share prices double, while the next six best performers also stood to benefit from more defense spending.

Le Pen’s Legal Fate Rides on Deputy Mayor From a Mountain Town

Marine le Pen didn’t rely on one of France’s top-flight legal professionals to represent her as she was barred from running for president in 2027 over embezzlement charges. Instead, the leader of the far-right National Rally put her trust in Rodolphe Bosselut, a 60-year-old attorney and politically independent deputy mayor of a town in the Pyrenees. Far from being a household name, Bosselut is a familiar face to Le Pen, who tends to rely on a small entourage of advisers she’s known for years.

Bucharest Mayor Bids for Presidency With TikTok-Led Campaign

Bucharest Mayor Nicusor Dan is putting himself forward for Romania’s presidential election on May 4, in a contest he says couldn’t be more critical for the EU and NATO member. After a far-right conspiracy theorist who shocked the establishment by winning a contest last year was sidelined, Dan has a chance to take the top job. 

London Clears Last Hurdle for Expanded High-Speed Rail to Europe

Direct, high-speed train services between London and new destinations such as Cologne, Lyon, Frankfurt and Geneva is a step closer, as the final major barrier to routing new services through the Channel Tunnel was officially removed. Eurotunnel, which owns the passage underneath the English Channel, wants to double the number of trains using the tunnel, currently at roughly 500 per week. 

This Week in Europe

  • Monday: EU trade ministers meet in Brussels
  • Wednesday: EU-Ukraine Association Council meeting in Brussels
  • Thursday: 'Coalition of the Willing' defense ministers meet at NATO HQ in Brussels
  • Friday: Ukraine Defense Contact Group meets at NATO HQ in Brussels
  • Friday-Saturday: EU finance ministers hold informal meeting in Warsaw

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