Canada Letter: Cycling’s world championship takes over Montreal, and Mark Carney’s E.U. ambitions
Send us your questions about Canada’s closer relationship with the E.U.
Canada Letter
September 19, 2026

A Half Century On, Cycling’s World Championship Returns to Montreal

Montreal didn’t host any World Cup matches this summer. But during the coming week, fans of another sport centered in Europe will be keeping their eyes on the city as it hosts cycling’s U.C.I. Road World Championships.

Dozens of cyclists race along a paved road with trees and flowers on either side.
Since 2010, Montreal and Quebec City have hosted the only two North American races on the International Cycling Union’s World Tour, which includes the Tour de France. Jacques Boissinot/The Canadian Press

For casual spectators, the Tour de France has come to define bike racing. But aside from the yellow jersey worn by that race’s winner, there’s no piece of clothing as coveted in cycling as the white jersey with a rainbow band of colors awarded to world champions.

At Worlds, riders represent their countries — not commercially sponsored teams, as in the Tour de France. As a result, it has far more teams: 100 countries, compared with 23 teams at this year’s Tour de France. Between the road races, time trials (races against the clock) and the women’s and men’s events, about 1,000 of the world’s top cyclists have come to town.

They won’t be riding around a suburban office park either. The highlight of the road racing circuit will be multiple ascents of Voie Camillien-Houde up Mount Royal, as at the last Worlds in Montreal, in 1974, and at the 1976 Olympics. The Champlain Bridge will be partly closed as riders cross over from the south shore of the St. Lawrence River onto the island of Montreal.

And, yes, the traffic disruptions should be similarly epic.

A group of cyclists riding uphill on a road lined with spectators. A car and pickup truck are following them.
Eddy Merckx, who remains the most accomplished cyclist of all time, leading the pack during the 1974 Cycling World Road Race Championships in Montreal. Presse Sports

The surrounding show will also be up to Tour de France standards. At the base of Mount Royal on Thursday, work crews were busy making final touches on the grandstands and elaborate V.I.P. hospitality tents at the finish line.

For me from 1992 until 2018, July often meant packing a large suitcase and heading off to report from the Tour de France. Here are a few of my favorite articles for The Times from those days:

[Read: Back on a Motorbike: Old-School Reporting at the Tour de France]

[Read: Riders Get Little Room for Fashion at Tour de France]

[Read: Last Over All in the Tour, but Blazing a Trail]

[Read: Finding a Path to Success in the Second Tier of the Tour de France]

Back then, readers often asked me where to go in France to watch the Tour. If they lived in Eastern Canada, I sometimes suggested traveling to Montreal or Quebec City.

Since 2010, Montreal and Quebec City have hosted the only two races in North America on the International Cycling Union’s World Tour, which includes the Tour de France. The biggest teams, based on a points ranking, are required by the governing body, which is known by its French initials U.C.I., to ride all World Tour events. And there’s an incentive to come to Canada: World Tour races are rich in the U.C.I. ranking points that teams need to ensure automatic entry in the Tour de France and that largely determine riders’ salaries.

Cyclists and pedestrians crossing a road lined with tents and grandstands with a digital finish line in the background.
Montrealers at the eventual finish line for cycling’s world championship. The eight-day event begins on Sunday. Ian Austen/The New York Times

The Grands Prix Cyclistes de Québec and Montréal, which were held this month, allow fans a more intimate experience. And because they are based around laps of a circuit — like the Worlds road races — spectators get to see the race action multiple times and from different points.

(Most of the Worlds racing will be free for the viewing. But unlike nearly all other major bike races, sitting at the finish line costs up to 277.99 Canadian dollars. Most of those tickets were sold out as of Friday.)

In 1974 in Montreal, the professional men’s road race — there was a distinction with amateurs then — was won by Eddy Merckx. It was the third and final time he pulled on the world champion’s jersey. His overall record of wins remains unmatched.

Remco Evenepoel, in a blue and white Red Bull jersey, raises his hands overhead as he crosses the finish line, surrounded by spectators.
Remco Evenepoel in Quebec City on Sept. 11. He is among the top contenders for the world championship road race in Montreal. Jacques Boissinot/The Canadian Press, via AP

This year, Tadej Pogacar of Slovenia had been the overwhelming favorite to win in Montreal. He won his fifth Tour de France in July and was touted by Merckx himself as the only rider capable of matching his record. But injuries from a crash in late August have sidelined him and cracked the men’s road race wide open.

Ian Austen reports on Canada for The Times. A Windsor, Ontario, native now based in Ottawa, he has reported on the country for two decades. He can be reached at austen@nytimes.com.

Mark Carney speaking at a microphone with a European Union backdrop behind him.
Prime Minister Mark Carney is trying to strengthen Canada’s relationship with the European Union. Justin Tang/The Canadian Press

Carney’s European ambitions

This week, our colleague Matina Stevis-Gridneff traveled with Prime Minister Mark Carney as he addressed the European Parliament in Strasbourg on plans for Canada to become the European Union’s first “associate member” — a significant milestone in Carney’s effort to shift Canada away from the United States and closer to Europe.

Matina served as The Times’s bureau chief in Brussels, leading coverage of the European Union until she moved to Canada in 2024, and knows the bloc inside out.

Have questions about the new Canada-European Union relationship, what it means, what is possible and what isn’t? Please email us at nytcanada@nytimes.com. Matina will respond to as many questions as possible in next week’s newsletter.

MORE ON CANADA’S RELATIONSHIP WITH THE E.U. AND THE U.S.

Prime Minister Mark Carney, center, speaks at a lectern in a large room with many people sitting in rows before him. A flag of the European Union hangs prominently in the middle of the room, with E.U. countries’ flags flanking it.

Yves Herman/Reuters

Carney Calls for E.U.-Canada Pact Amid ‘Ferocious Storm’

Prime Minister Mark Carney told European lawmakers that an alliance would help to secure sovereignty and independence for his country. The moves come amid a historic low for U.S. ties with Canada.

By Matina Stevis-Gridneff

Ursula von der Leyen and Mark Carney shake hands and lean together as they smile at each other.

Yves Herman/Reuters

E.U. Talks of Making Canada First ‘Associate Member’ as U.S. Ties Weaken

Canada and the European Union have been confronting an increasingly challenging relationship with the United States under President Trump.

By Jeanna Smialek and Matina Stevis-Gridneff

Article Image

Haiyun Jiang/The New York Times

News Analysis

Trump Wanted Canada as the 51st State. He Ended Up Pushing It Toward the European Union.

The invitation by the E.U. for Canada to become an “associate member” is a sign of Mr. Trump’s brand of diplomacy, which often involves threatening America’s closest friends.

By Luke Broadwater and Michael Crowley

Mark Carney in a blue suit at a podium in front of an audience. A teleprompter stands beside the podium.

Nathan Denette/The Canadian Press, via Associated Press

Carney Pitches Canada as a Haven for Investors Amid a U.S. Trade War

Prime Minister Mark Carney brought together in Toronto about 100 money managers overseeing much of the world’s wealth to promote Canada as an ideal place to invest.

By Ian Austen

An aerial view of a town on a river with a steel mill in the distance.

Trump’s Tariffs Tear at the Bond Between Twin Border Towns

A 50 percent U.S. tariff on Canadian steel is crippling a major Ontario mill, driving mass layoffs and rupturing a century of cross-border life with Michigan.

By Matina Stevis-Gridneff and Cole Burston

A French outpost navigates the spotlight

An aerial view of clusters of colorful houses by a harbor on a gray day.
The town of St. Pierre is the administrative center of St. Pierre and Miquelon, a French territory that is far closer to Newfoundland than to Paris. Renaud Philippe for The New York Times

Nori Onishi, our correspondent in Montreal, visited the last outpost of France’s once-vast colonial empire in North America, the tiny archipelago of St. Pierre and Miquelon. Nearly encircled by Canada, it was safe in the anonymity of the world’s lost corners until three recent events yanked it from obscurity: a hit television series from Canada, a political insult from France, and tariffs — of course — from the United States. Capping a year of unusual attention, the French territory will be the setting this weekend for a meeting between President Emmanuel Macron of France and Prime Minister Carney with the aim of “reasserting national sovereignty” in the face of American expansionism.

Read the full article.

Trans Canada

Kent Monkman sits in his studio surrounded by his paintings.
Kent Monkman is the first Native artist to have an exhibition at the Frick Collection in New York City. Brendan George Ko for The New York Times
  • For a new show at the Frick Collection, the visual artist Kent Monkman, who is from the Fisher River Cree Nation in Manitoba, imagines what Indigenous people see when they see fur trappers, General Custer and even Jeff Bezos.
  • Kash Patel, the F.B.I. director, temporarily halted cooperation with the Royal Canadian Mounted Police after the CBC reminded its journalists of its policy not to refer to the Sept. 11 attacks as “terrorism” without attribution to experts.
  • Residents of Manitoba will no longer switch their clocks from daylight saving time.
  • Canada had a big night at the Emmys, which honored Michael J. Fox, Catherine O’Hara, and Sally Field, who won for her role in the TV movie “Remarkably Bright Creatures,” which was filmed around British Columbia.
  • Celine Dion began her long-awaited Paris concert run, and her voice had a burnished patina that revealed a touch of nerves and a lot of feelings.
  • In “True North: On the Road in Canada,” Paul Theroux describes how an exploration of his ancestral roots in Quebec grew into a cross-country account of what Canada is and what it means to the people who live there.
  • The documentary “You Had to Be There” looks at the storied 1972 Toronto production of “Godspell,” a Rosetta Stone of funny people including Martin Short, Gilda Radner and Eugene Levy.
  • Dig into this food lover’s tour of Toronto.
  • George Chuvalo, the Canadian heavyweight who earned the reverence of boxing fans and sportswriters for the toughness he showed while losing to the likes of Muhammad Ali and George Foreman, died at 89.
  • Oliver Jones, who died on July 22 in Montreal at the age of 91, grew up in the shadow of the piano giant Oscar Peterson, became a jazz institution in his own right and collected an array of honors.

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