Science Times: The Neanderthal in us
Plus: Could Martian microbes have traveled to Earth via meteorites? —
Science Times
March 3, 2026
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Experiment Shows Possibility of Martian Microbes Hitching a Ride to Earth

Hearty bacteria in a lab survived pressures comparable to an asteroid strike on the red planet, suggesting a hypothetical scenario in which our planet was seeded with life.

By Robin George Andrews

A sparrow perched on barbed wire.

Don Johnston, via Alamy

Birds Aren’t Just Declining. They’re Declining Faster, a New Study Finds.

Scientists studying data collected over more than three decades found accelerating losses. Their research offers clues about the causes.

By Catrin Einhorn

A woman in a blue jacket and a man in a brown jacket stand in a snow covered field.

Mathias Eis for The New York Times

A Danish Program Takes On the Stigma of Mental Illness

One of Us, run by Denmark’s health ministry, works with people with mental health conditions to share their stories in schools, hospitals and police stations, helping turn fear into understanding.

By Simar Bajaj

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Two close-up views of spruce needles. There are glowing purple lights at the tips of the needles in both images.

William Brune

Trilobites

Your Closest Forest Gets Lit Up by a Hidden Purple Glow

Research shows that a phenomenon called St. Elmo’s Fire, which occurs during thunderstorms, may be much more common than previously understood.

By Annie Roth

A bull elephant seal vocalizing on a beach, with a young elephant seal doing the same at his side. Several other seals, some vocalizing, some not, lie on the beach in the background.

Godofredo A. Vásquez/Associated Press

Bird Flu Strikes California Elephant Seals for the First Time

Thirty seals, primarily weaned pups, have died since late last week, scientists said.

By Emily Anthes and Apoorva Mandavilli

NASA’s Space Launch System rocket on a launch tower moving toward a large building at dusk.

Joe Skipper/Reuters

NASA Shakes Up Artemis Schedule, Aiming for 2 Moon Landings in 2028

A “back to basics” approach resembles the Apollo program of the 1960s, with more missions launching more often. NASA officials said that it would be safer and faster.

By Kenneth Chang

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Brandon Celi

A World Where All Is Free? That’s Elon Musk’s Theory of ‘Sustainable Abundance.’

The Tesla and SpaceX chief has told his followers that they will live in a world where robots will take care of every need and people do not have to work, in what has become his latest slogan.

By Ryan Mac

The tall, thin trail of smoke from a rocket launch rises into a dark blue sky.

Jody Amiet/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images

Sorry, SpaceX: It’s Getting Too Crowded Up There

Elon Musk wants to launch a million satellites, but researchers say global warming is changing the upper atmosphere in ways that makes space junk linger.

By Sachi Kitajima Mulkey

CLIMATE CHANGE

Brown mountains, dusted with ice and snow, emerge from snow-covered canyons.

Michael Studinger/NASA

Antarctica’s Mineral Riches Exposed as Climate Warms

Mining is banned on the frozen continent. But new research suggests that could change as ice melts and land and valuable minerals are exposed.

By Eric Niiler

A wide view of the Thurgood Marshall Federal Judiciary Building.

Andrew Kelly/Reuters

Scientists Decry ‘Political Attack’ on Reference Manual for Judges

More than two dozen contributors to the manual criticized the deletion of a chapter on climate science by the Federal Judicial Center.

By Karen Zraick

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HEALTH

A man in a blue plaid shirt leans against a wall of wire mesh and wood planks.

Callaghan O'Hare for The New York Times

As Kennedy Turns From Vaccines, MAHA Allies See a ‘Betrayal’

As the midterm elections approach, the health secretary is focusing on “real food.” Anger is rising among some of his supporters.

By Benjamin Mueller

A close of on a person’s hand, cradling a prescription bottle of Biktarvy.

Laura Bargfeld/Associated Press

States Move to Limit Access to H.I.V. Treatment

Citing rising costs and shortfalls in federal support, about 20 states are toughening eligibility requirements for patients in drug assistance programs.

By Apoorva Mandavilli

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Federica Bordoni

the new old age

Banks Are Becoming Bulwarks for Vulnerable Seniors

Older Americans are losing billions of dollars annually to financial exploitation. Banks and investment firms are training employees to spot red flags and stop the transactions.

By Paula Span

Jay Bhattacharya gestures with his hands as he addresses reporters while in the Oval Office of the White House.

Eric Lee/The New York Times

C.D.C.’s New Acting Director Draws Unexpected Praise From Agency Staff

Dr. Jay Bhattacharya, who was appointed to the role last week, has offered to publicly endorse vaccination, in particular the measles vaccine, winning over some agency employees.

By Apoorva Mandavilli

Nearly Half of Colorectal Cancers Now Occur in Younger Patients, Study Shows

It isn’t clear what’s driving the shift, but scientists suspect that environmental exposures may be partially to blame.

By Nina Agrawal

Dr. Oz speaks from a lectern in the White House and gestures with his hands.

New A.C.A. Plans Could Increase Family Deductibles to $31,000

The Trump administration is proposing Obamacare plans that it says will lower health insurance premiums. But critics warn they would make care unaffordable.

By Reed Abelson

A close-up of a middle-aged Edward Deci with receding gray hair, wearing a dark sweater and standing in an office, surrounded by books.

Edward L. Deci, 83, Dies; Found Self-Determination as a Key to Happiness

His work with his colleague Richard Ryan changed how psychologists understand human motivation and what people require to flourish.

By Clay Risen

A middle-aged Susan Leeman with short salt-and-pepper hair, wearing a red-checked top and smiling, standing next to a young man with his arm around her.

Susan Leeman, 95, Dies; Explored How the Brain Influences the Body

In an era of overt sexism in the sciences, she made two major discoveries, including identifying a chemical signal in the brain linked to chronic pain and migraines.

By Delthia Ricks