The Evening: Senators grill R.F.K. Jr.
Plus, remembering Giorgio Armani
The Evening
September 4, 2025

Good evening. Here’s the latest at the end of Thursday.

  • R.F.K. Jr.’s tense Senate hearing
  • China’s sweeping cyberattack
  • Plus, the life of Giorgio Armani
Robert F. Kennedy Jr., sitting in front of a gold curtain, talking with his arms crossed.
Tierney L. Cross/The New York Times

Senators grilled R.F.K. Jr. on vaccines

Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. delivered a defiant defense of his vaccine policy today during a fiery Senate hearing, responding at times with clear disdain for the senators, public health data and the Centers for Disease Control. Here are five takeaways.

The hearing before the Senate Finance Committee suggested that Kennedy is on uncertain ground even with some Republicans. Several, including two doctors — Senator Bill Cassidy of Louisiana and John Barrasso of Wyoming — were particularly tough in their questioning, especially when it came to Kennedy’s vaccine skepticism.

Cassidy, who voted to confirm Kennedy on the condition that he wouldn’t disrupt access, said at the hearing: “Effectively, we’re denying people vaccine.”

“You’re wrong,” Kennedy shot back.

The health secretary was there to defend his department’s proposed 2026 budget. But the hearing descended into a free-for-all over Kennedy’s decision to fire the director of the C.D.C. He told senators that he dismissed her because she responded “no” when he asked her if she was “trustworthy.”

In one contentious exchange with Senator Mark Warner, Democrat of Virginia, Kennedy said he did not know how many Americans had died of Covid and whether the vaccines prevented Covid-related deaths. “The problem is they didn’t have the data,” he said. The senator replied: “You are sitting as secretary of health and human services. How can you be that ignorant?”

Related: Two former leaders of the National Institutes for Health said in whistle-blower complaints that “hostility” toward vaccines had taken hold in the upper ranks of the agency.

Lisa Cook in a white and black tweed suit jacket and pearls.
Al Drago/Bloomberg

D.O.J. opens criminal inquiry into Fed governor

The Justice Department opened a fraud investigation into Lisa Cook, the Federal Reserve governor President Trump is trying to fire. Cook is accused of mortgage fraud because she claimed two different homes as her primary residence on separate mortgage applications around the same time.

The criminal investigation was instigated by Ed Martin, a hyperpartisan Trump loyalist who leads the Justice Department’s vaguely defined weaponization task force. Federal prosecutors have begun issuing subpoenas, one of the people briefed in the investigation said.

The Trump administration, led by Bill Pulte, the director of the Federal Housing Finance Agency, has scrutinized the mortgage applications of several political adversaries of the president. Today, the investigative news site ProPublica reported that at least three Trump cabinet members also have claimed multiple primary residences on mortgage applications.

In other Fed news, Stephen Miran, Trump’s pick to become a Fed governor, said that he would only temporarily leave his position as a top economic adviser to the president if he is confirmed.

In other economic news, the tractor maker John Deere said that sales were down and that higher metal tariffs would cost the company $600 million.

A diagonal line of Chinese men in military uniform, carrying guns and looking towards the sky.
Information Support Force personnel march in yesterday’s military parade in Beijing. Tingshu Wang/Reuters

China’s most ambitious cyberattack yet

A sweeping hack by a group known as Salt Typhoon targeted more than 80 countries and may have stolen information from nearly every American.

The yearslong, coordinated assault infiltrated major telecommunications companies. Security officials warned that the stolen data could allow Chinese intelligence services to track targets including politicians, spies and activists.

Giorgio Armani adjusting a model’s outfit.
Giorgio Armani in 1993. Fred R. Conrad/The New York Times

Giorgio Armani dies at 91

An instinctive empire builder, Giorgio Armani came to fashion by happenstance. He wanted to be a movie director, got a temporary job as a photographer and window dresser in Milan, and was promoted to buying supervisor. It wasn’t until he was 40 that he struck out on his own and rewrote the rules of fashion.

Armani became a household name by adapting a Neapolitan custom: softening the internal structure of a man’s suit to reveal the body and giving ’80s men a sensual silhouette. That look found favor among C-suite women as well, making an Armani suit the default uniform of authority. He died today in Milan, 45 minutes from his birthplace.

Our chief fashion critic, Vanessa Friedman, explains how he changed the look of the chief executive and the celebrity.

For more: Look back at his life in photos and read Guy Trebay’s 2024 interview.

More top news

TIME TO UNWIND

Ben Marshal sitting in the back of a car with a scared expression.
Ben Marshall on “Saturday Night Live.” Kyle Dubiel/NBC, via Getty Images

Meet the new ‘S.N.L.’ cast members

The talent pipeline for “Saturday Night Live” has evolved over the decades. Now comedy clubs and improv groups aren’t the only farm leagues for Lorne Michaels — there’s YouTube, Instagram and TikTok.

Of the five people joining the cast, the most familiar face to “S.N.L.” fans is Ben Marshall, a member of Please Don’t Destroy, a comedy trio that’s been making video shorts for the show. You might recognize the other four from your socials — or more traditional media like “The Tonight Show.”

Desai standing in a corner of her New York apartment.
Kiran Desai at home in Queens. Meghan Marin for The New York Times

A work of decades

In 2006, Kiran Desai won the Booker Prize for “The Inheritance of Loss.” Ever since, she’s led a solitary life, spending nearly two decades of uninterrupted work on her third novel. The result is “The Loneliness of Sonia and Sunny,” out Sept. 23.

The book spans continents, unearths decades of family history and explores globalization, colonialism and identity. “Artistic loneliness,” Desai said, “can be exquisite.”

Related: Here are 21 nonfiction books and 27 novels to look forward to this fall.

Dinner table topics

Emily Klug, standing, speaks to Porsche Cooper, seated, who is using a sewing machine.
Porsche Cooper, a sewing student, with an instructor, Emily Klug, at the New York Sewing Center. Lanna Apisukh for The New York Times

WHAT TO DO TONIGHT

A cast-iron skillet holds a cheesy frittata with cherry tomatoes and dollops of cheese.
Johnny Miller for The New York Times

Cook: Turn your random leftovers into a cheesy frittata.

Watch: “Preparation for the Next Life” is a sweetly melancholic love story about a Uyghur woman and an American soldier.

Read: “The Arrogant Ape” argues that other animals have feelings (so we’re not that special).

Sip: Get to know 10 California winemakers.

Wear: These flashy fall looks will get you past the velvet rope.

Visit: Our critic recommends 14 art shows worth traveling for.

Buy: Wirecutter calls carbon-steel pans “near perfect.”

Play: Today’s Spelling Bee, Wordle and Mini Crossword. For more,